“At issue here is finding the way between the two sirens that lurk on either side, that would woo the exegete toward one extreme or the other. The sirens are exegetical methodology (Scylla, if you will), on the one side, and a popular view of spirituality (Charybdis), on the other.
These two (exegetical method and spirituality*) are seen as constantly at war with one another, with the result that the piety in the church is – for good reason – highly suspicious of the scholar or the seminar-trained pastor, who seems forever to be telling people that the text does not mean what it seems plainly to say. The result is a reaction to good methods as such, since such a way of looking at the text seems to run at cross-purposes with a more devotional reading of the Bible, where “the Word for the day” is received by one’s direct encounter with the text in a more free-floating, associative way of reading texts. The bottom line is that such people take their own brand of “common sense” approach to the Bible: read it in a straightforward manner and apply it as you can; and “spiritualize” (sometimes = allegorize) the rest.
Came along the exegete and said “no” to such piety. Taking Scripture away from the believing community, the exegete made it an object of historical investigation. Armed with the so-called historical-critical method, he thus engaged in an exercise in history, pure and simple, an exercise that appeared all too often to begin from a stance of doubt – indeed, sometimes of historical scepticism with an anti-supernatural bias. Using professional jargon about form, redaction, and rhetorical criticism, the exegete, full of arrogance and assuming a stance of mastery over the text, often seemed to turn the text on its head so that it no longer spoke to the believing community as the powerful word of the living God.
The natural result of this bifurcation between church and academy has been suspicion on both sides, and much too often poor exegesis on the one side and almost no Spirituality on the other.”
Gordon D. Fee, Listening to the Spirit in the Text, “Exegesis and Spirituality: Completing the Circle” (hst.1)
*In zijn essay pleit Fee ook voor een herdefiniëring van ‘geestelijk’/’spiritualiteit’. Hij zegt: “…spirituality…a distinctively Pauline word in the N.T., has the Holy Spirit as its primary referent. Paul never uses it as an adjective referring to the human spirit; and whatever else, it is not an adjective that sets some unseen reality in contrast, for example, to something material, secular, ritual, or tangible.”